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Notes: All timings are represented in 24+ hour notation in local time of Lancaster, United States with DST adjustment (if applicable).
Hours past midnight are higher than 24:00 and fall on next day. In Panchang day starts and ends with sunrise.
According to the Hindu Panchang, the time when the Lord Surya transits from the Karka Rashi to Simha Rashi is known as Simha Sankranti. This astronomical event occurs annually at the end of the month of Shravana or the beginning of Bhadrapada. The literal meaning of the word Sankranti is "transition" or "change of position". In some regions, Simha Sankranti is also referred to as Singhudi Sankranti or Singhada Parva. The period during which the Surya moves from one Rashi to another is called Sankranti. Simha Sankranti marks the occasion of the Surya entering the Simha Rashi and is considered highly auspicious for religious activities such as performing rituals, charity, penance, holy bathing and offerings Pitru Tarpan.
According to Vedic astrology, the ruler of Simha Rashi is the Lord Surya. Hence, when the Surya enters Simha Rashi, it is said to be in its own house, i.e., Swagruhi, which amplifies its brilliance, influence and auspiciousness. For this reason, Simha Sankranti is considered a special time for Pitru Aradhana, performing charitable deeds, conducting Shraddha rituals, and offering prayers to the Lord Surya.
Grihya Sutras, Dharma Shastras and various Puranas describe Sankranti periods as especially meritorious times. Notably, texts such as the Narada Purana, Matsya Purana, Skanda Purana and Vishnu Dharmasutra state that religious acts performed during the Sankranti period yield a thousand times more merit compared to those performed at other times. Simha Sankranti is particularly significant for ancestral rituals. Any Shraddha, Tarpan, or Pind Daan performed during this time is believed to deeply satisfy the ancestors and bring prosperity to the lineage.
On this day, one should bathe early in the morning using water mixed with Ganga water and offer Arghya to the Lord Surya. After that, Tarpan should be performed for ancestors using sesame seeds and water, then offer food with Dakshina to a Brahmin. As per scriptures, anyone who donates food, clothing, umbrellas, footwear, cows, gold or land, etc., during Sankranti with devotion and within their means, earns merit for seven lifetimes.
Simha Sankranti represents the inner strength and radiance of Lord Surya. As the Lord Surya enters its own sign Simha, it becomes a symbol of spiritual energy, penance, wisdom, brilliance, and courage. Therefore, this period is especially beneficial for spiritual seekers. Various Upanishads and Yogic texts mention that Surya worship, Gayatri Mantra chanting and Pranayama performed during Sankranti lead to spiritual accomplishment.
Thus, Simha Sankranti is not merely an astronomical event but a significant religious festival. Those who observe fasts, do chanting, take holy baths, offer Tarpan and engage in charity on this day with devotion are blessed both materially and spiritually.
According to the Hindu calendar, there are twelve Sankrantis in a year, which are listed in this article. The transit of the Sun from one zodiac sign to another is known as Sankranti. The days of Sankranti are considered very auspicious to perform charity and fasting
Makar Sankranti is a popular Hindu festival which is dedicated to Lord Surya. Lord Surya illuminates the entire universe. Makar Sankranti is considered extremely auspicious for all kind of religious activities like charity, Homa and taking holy dip, etc.
A detailed description has been given about the four-day Makar Sankranti festivities. Under the four-day Makar Sankranti festival, events like Ganga Sagar Mela, Uttarayan, Vasi Uttarayan, Makaravilakku, Pedda Panduga, Kanuma Panduga and Mukkanuma are celebrated.
According to the Hindu calendar, there are 12 Sankranti days in a year. These twelve Sankrantis are mainly divided into four categories. These four categories are known as Ayan Sankranti, Vishuva Sankranti, Vishnupadi Sankranti and Shadshitimukhi Sankranti.
Makara Sankranti Punya Kala, Makara Sankranti Maha Punya Kala and Makara Sankranti Phalam along with other important information related to Sankranti are given on this page. Makara Sankranti is also known as Pongal and Uttarayana
Sankranti Greeting Cards and e-cards are given on this page. These greeting cards include images of Lord Surya on Chariot, Lord Ganesha Flying Kite, Bihu Folk Dance and Ladies celebrating Sankranti Festival, which you can share with your loved ones.
Pongal is a Hindu festival which is observed by people of Tamil Nadu on the first day of Thai Masam. You can check Thai Pongal Sankranti Moment on this page. Thai Pongal is observed as Makar Sankranti in North Indian states which is a popular festival dedicated to the Lord Surya.
Kumbh Mela is the most important fair for the followers of Hinduism. This fair is organized on the banks of a holy river after a fixed time period. Lakhs of people and saints come from far off places to participate in this fair and take the great holy bath.
Vishwakarma Puja is performed during Kanya Sankranti. You can know here about the Kanya Sankranti Moment during Vishwakarma Puja . Lord Vishwakarma is the God of architecture and construction. This day is also known as Bhadra Sankranti.
This page is a collection of Rangoli designs for Sankranti. These Rangolis are also known as Pongal Kolam, Sankranti Muggu and Sankranti Alpana. The method of making Rangoli has been described step by step with colorful pictures.
Ratham Rangoli or Chariot Rangoli Designs are provided on this page. Here, a pictorial description has been given on how to make a simple Chariot Rangoli by joining dots. Since these rangolis are made with the help of dots, they are also known as Ratham Dot Rangoli.
is one of the most popular and well-known Aarti dedicated to Lord Surya. Devotees of Lord Surya sing this Aarti to please Him during daily worship.
Names of Lord Surya, also called Ashtottara Shatanamavali, with meaning and video are given on this page.
The given prayer is one of the most popular prayers dedicated to Lord Surya, which is known as Surya Chalisa. Devotees sing it to please Suryadev and seek His blessings.
